Major view
C major
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
- 7 = B (leading tone, pulls home)
- 4 = F (the note that leans on the 3rd)
Key C major – A minor Chords Dm7, G7, Am, C, Cmaj7, F, Dm, A7 … Difficulty already in its easiest key
Am Dm7 G7 Cmaj7 Fly me to the moon, let me play among the stars, F Dm E7 Am A7 Let me see what spring is like on Jupiter and mars, Dm7 G7 C Am In other words, hold my hand! Dm7 G7 C E In other words, baby kiss me! Am Dm7 G7 Cmaj7 Fill my heart with song, and let me sing forever more F Dm E Am A7 you are all I long for all I worship & adore Dm7 G7 C Am E7 In other words, please be true! Dm7 G7 Fm C In other words I love you Am Dm7 G7 Cmaj7 F Dm E Am Dm7 G7 Em A7 E7 Dm7 G7 C Am Dm7 G7 Cmaj7 Fill my heart with song, and let me sing forever more F Dm E Am A7 you are all I long for all I worship & adore Dm7 G7 C Am In other words, please be true! Dm7 G7 In other words Dm7 G G7 C In other words I love you!
End of song Play again?
Harmony analysis
The song opens on Am and ends on C. Its chords belong to both C major and Am, so every chord below is read both ways.
Major view
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
Minor view
Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)
Characteristic notes
Which side does the ear lean to?
Our reading: we can't honestly pick a side here — the song moves freely between C major and A minor because it comes to rest on C, it opens on Am and the major V chord points straight at Am. Try reading the chords both ways and see which feels more like home to you.
Show the degrees above the chords — relative to C or to Am; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.
Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | C | Tonic — home | C · E · G | 7× |
| Imaj7 | Cmaj7 | Tonic — home | C · E · G · B | 4× |
| ii7 | Dm7 | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | D · F · A · C | 13× |
| ii | Dm | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | D · F · A | 4× |
| iii | Em | Mediant — a tonic-family shade | E · G · B | 1× |
| V/vi | E | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Amsecondary dominant | E · G# · B | 4× |
| V7/vi | E7 | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Amsecondary dominant | E · G# · B · D | 3× |
| IV | F | Subdominant — moves away from home | F · A · C | 4× |
| iv | Fm | Minor iv — borrowed from the parallel minorborrowed chord | F · Ab · C | 1× |
| V7 | G7 | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D · F | 13× |
| V | G | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D | 1× |
| vi | Am | Relative minor — the melancholy side | A · C · E | 11× |
| V7/ii | A7 | Secondary dominant V/ii — leads to Dmsecondary dominant | A · C# · E · G | 4× |
| vii° | Bdim | Leading-tone chord — tension | B · D · F | — |
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Am | Tonic — home | A · C · E | 11× |
| V7/iv | A7 | Secondary dominant V/iv — leads to Dmsecondary dominant | A · C# · E · G | 4× |
| ii° | Bdim | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | B · D · F | — |
| III | C | Relative major — the bright side | C · E · G | 7× |
| IIImaj7 | Cmaj7 | Relative major — the bright side | C · E · G · B | 4× |
| iv7 | Dm7 | Subdominant — moves away from home | D · F · A · C | 13× |
| iv | Dm | Subdominant — moves away from home | D · F · A | 4× |
| v | Em | Minor dominant — soft pull | E · G · B | 1× |
| V | E | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | E · G# · B | 4× |
| V7 | E7 | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | E · G# · B · D | 3× |
| VI | F | Submediant — warm colour | F · A · C | 4× |
| vi | Fm | Chromatic colour chordoutside the key | F · Ab · C | 1× |
| VII7 | G7 | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D · F | 13× |
| VII | G | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D | 1× |
The key pair is C major and its relative A minor (no sharps or flats). 13 different chords appear 70 times in total; 9 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. The major V of Am brings the harmonic-minor leading tone, giving the minor side a sharper, more dramatic pull; seen from C, the same E / E7 is V/vi, a secondary dominant heading for Am. A7 acts as a secondary dominant, briefly pointing at another chord of the key. Fm is borrowed from the parallel minor, adding a darker shade to the major side.
The move to watch is Dm7 → G7, heard 12 times. From the C side it reads ii7 → V7 (ii → V: the classic preparation of the dominant); from the Am side it is iv7 → VII7. Knowing where these arrivals fall helps you feel the phrasing and anticipate the next chord.
Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.
The song is already written in its easiest key for guitar.
Starting on Am, the song gives away its key from the very first bar. Dm7, G7, Am, C carry the song: ii7–V7–vi–I relative to C, iv7–VII7–i–III relative to Am. A7 is the interesting twist: in C it is a chromatic chord (V7/ii), while in Am it becomes the dominant (V7/iv) that makes the minor side sound so determined. Keep an ear on Dm7 → G7 (ii7 → V7 in C, iv7 → VII7 in Am): ii → V — the classic preparation of the dominant. Ending on C, the song seals C as home.
This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.
Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.
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