Major view
C major
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
- 7 = B (leading tone, pulls home)
- 4 = F (the note that leans on the 3rd)
Key C major – A minor Chords C, F, G7, Dm7, G/B, A7, Gm/Bb, Dm … Easy key G (capo 5)
C G/B
And now the end is near
Gm/Bb A7
And so I face the final curtain
Dm Dm7
My friend, I'll say it clear
G/B G7 C
I'll state my case, of which I'm certain
C C/Bb
I've lived a life that's full
F Fm
I traveled each and every highway
C G7 F C
And more, much more than this, I did it my way
C G/B
Regrets, I've had a few
Gm/Bb A7
But then again, too few to mention
Dm Dm7
I did what I had to do
G/B G7 C
And saw it through without exemption
C C/Bb
I planned each charted course
F Fm
Each carefull step along the byway
C G7 F C
And more, much more than this, I did it my way
C C7
Yes, there were times, I'm sure you knew
F
When I bit off more than I could chew
Dm7 G
But through it all, when there was doubt
E7 Am
I ate it up, and spit it out
Dm7 G7 F C
I faced it all, and I stood tall, and did it my way
C G/B
I've loved, I've laughed and cried
Gm/Bb A7 A7
I've had my fill, my share of losing
Dm Dm7
And now, as tears subside
G7 C
I find it all so amusing
C C/Bb
To think I did all that
F Fm
And may I say, “Not in a shy way”
C G7 F C
Oh no, oh no, not me, I did it my way
C C7
For what is a man, what has he got
F
If not himself, then he has naught
Dm7 G
To say the things he truly feels
E7 Am
And not the words of one who kneels
Dm7 G7 F C
The record shows I took the blows, and did it my way
Dm7 G7 F C
The record shows I took the blows, and did it my way
End of song Play again?
Harmony analysis
The song opens on C and ends on C. Its chords belong to both C major and Am, so every chord below is read both ways.
Major view
Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)
Characteristic notes
Minor view
Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)
Characteristic notes
Which side does the ear lean to?
Our reading: to us the song feels closer to the C major side because it both starts and finishes on C, C is heard 25 times against 2 for Am and the major V chord points straight at Am. That is an interpretation, not a rule — hearing the same chords from A minor is just as valid and teaches you something different.
Show the degrees above the chords — relative to C or to Am; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.
Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | C | Tonic — home | C · E · G | 20× |
| I | C/Bb | Tonic — home | C · E · G | 3× |
| V7/IV | C7 | Secondary dominant V/IV — leads to Fsecondary dominant | C · E · G · Bb | 2× |
| ii7 | Dm7 | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | D · F · A · C | 8× |
| ii | Dm | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | D · F · A | 3× |
| iii | Em | Mediant — a tonic-family shade | E · G · B | — |
| V7/vi | E7 | Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Amsecondary dominant | E · G# · B · D | 2× |
| IV | F | Subdominant — moves away from home | F · A · C | 11× |
| iv | Fm | Minor iv — borrowed from the parallel minorborrowed chord | F · Ab · C | 3× |
| V7 | G7 | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D · F | 9× |
| V | G/B | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D | 5× |
| V | G | Dominant — strongest pull home | G · B · D | 2× |
| v | Gm/Bb | Chromatic colour chordoutside the key | G · Bb · D | 3× |
| vi | Am | Relative minor — the melancholy side | A · C · E | 2× |
| V7/ii | A7 | Secondary dominant V/ii — leads to Dmsecondary dominant | A · C# · E · G | 4× |
| vii° | Bdim | Leading-tone chord — tension | B · D · F | — |
| Degree | Chord | Role | Notes | In song |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Am | Tonic — home | A · C · E | 2× |
| V7/iv | A7 | Secondary dominant V/iv — leads to Dmsecondary dominant | A · C# · E · G | 4× |
| ii° | Bdim | Supertonic — prepares the dominant | B · D · F | — |
| III | C | Relative major — the bright side | C · E · G | 20× |
| III | C/Bb | Relative major — the bright side | C · E · G | 3× |
| V7/VI | C7 | Secondary dominant V/VI — leads to Fsecondary dominant | C · E · G · Bb | 2× |
| iv7 | Dm7 | Subdominant — moves away from home | D · F · A · C | 8× |
| iv | Dm | Subdominant — moves away from home | D · F · A | 3× |
| v | Em | Minor dominant — soft pull | E · G · B | — |
| V7 | E7 | Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor | E · G# · B · D | 2× |
| VI | F | Submediant — warm colour | F · A · C | 11× |
| vi | Fm | Chromatic colour chordoutside the key | F · Ab · C | 3× |
| VII7 | G7 | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D · F | 9× |
| VII | G/B | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D | 5× |
| VII | G | Subtonic — steps back to the tonic | G · B · D | 2× |
| vii | Gm/Bb | Chromatic colour chordoutside the key | G · Bb · D | 3× |
The key pair is C major and its relative A minor (no sharps or flats). 14 different chords appear 77 times in total; 9 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. The major V of Am brings the harmonic-minor leading tone, giving the minor side a sharper, more dramatic pull; seen from C, the same E7 is V7/vi, a secondary dominant heading for Am. A7, C7 act as secondary dominants, briefly pointing at another chord of the key. Fm is borrowed from the parallel minor, adding a darker shade to the major side.
The move to watch is F → C, heard 6 times. From the C side it reads IV → I (plagal cadence: the soft 'amen' ending); from the Am side it is VI → III. Knowing where these arrivals fall helps you feel the phrasing and anticipate the next chord.
Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.
Starting on C, the song gives away its key from the very first bar. The backbone is C, F, G7, Dm7 — I–IV–V7–ii7 from the C side, III–VI–VII7–iv7 from the Am side. A7 is the interesting twist: in C it is a chromatic chord (V7/ii), while in Am it becomes the dominant (V7/iv) that makes the minor side sound so determined. Keep an ear on F → C (IV → I in C, VI → III in Am): plagal cadence — the soft 'amen' ending. The final chord is C; the ear comes to rest in C.
This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.
Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.
Ready-made lists by difficulty and mood.
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