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Taylor Swift - How Did It End - Chord

Key F major – D minor Chords D, A, E, Bm, A/C#, Gbm Easy key Eb (capo 2)

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Capo 0
D  Bm  A/C#  A

D    Bm     A/C#  A

D              Bm
  We hereby conduct
                 A/C#
This post mortem
                   A
He was a hot house flower to my outdoorsmen
D                   Bm
  Our maladies were such
                       A/C#
We could not cure them
                           A
And so a touch that was my birth right became foreign

D               A
  Come one come all
     E
It's happ'nin' again
    D   A      E
The empathetic hunger descends
D               A
  We'll tell no one
      E
'Cept all of our friends
D            A
We must know
E              D
How did it end
     Bm    A/C#   A

D                      Bm                  A/C#
 We were blind to unforeseen circumstances
                   A                                 D
We learn the right steps to diffеrent dances 
                   Bm                  A/C#
And fell victim to intеrlopers glances
                 A                             D
Lost the game of chance, what are the chances
                                       Bm
Soon they'll go home to their husbands
                                         A/C#
Smug 'cause they know they can trust him
                              A
Then feverishly calling their cousins 

D             A     E         D
 Guess who we ran into at the shops
           A       E            D
Walking in circles like she was lost
           A
Didn't you hear
     E             D
They called it all off
                  A
One gasp and then
E
How did it end

Bm  E  Gbm  D
Bm  E  Gbm  D

Bm                        E
   Say it once again with feeling
                     Gbm
How the death rattle breathing
                         D
Silenced as the soul was leaving
                     Bm
The deflation of our dreaming
                      E
Leaving me bereft and reeling
                     Gbm
My beloved ghost and me
             D
Sitting in a tree
        D  A
D y i n g

     E             D  A
It's happening again
E             D  A
How did it end
  E            D            A
I can't pretend like I understand
E
How did it end

D               A
  Come one come all
     E
It's happening again
D         A      E            D
  The empathetic hunger descends
              A
We'll tell no one
       E          D
Except all of our friends
                  A
But I still don't know
E              D
How did it end

End of song Play again?

Taylor Swift - How Did It End Tabs

NotesX

Harmony analysis

Taylor Swift – How Did It End: key and chord analysis

The song opens on D and ends on D. Its chords belong to both F major and Dm, so every chord below is read both ways.

Major view

F major

Brightness rank 2/7 (bright)

Characteristic notes

  • 7 = E (leading tone, pulls home)
  • 4 = Bb (the note that leans on the 3rd)

Minor view

D minor

Brightness rank 5/7 (leaning dark)

Characteristic notes

  • b6 = Bb (the minor's melancholy)
  • b7 = C (natural-minor colour)
  • #7 = C# (harmonic-minor leading tone from the V chord)

Which side does the ear lean to?

Our reading: to us the song feels closer to the D minor side because the major V chord points straight at Dm. That is an interpretation, not a rule — the same chords are just as valid seen from F major, and switching between the two views is exactly where the practice value lies.

Chord degrees: major and relative minor

Show the degrees above the chords — relative to F or to Dm; comparing both readings is a practice of its own.

Every chord of the key, listed 1 to 7 separately for each key. Chords played in the song show how often they appear; chords from outside the scale sit next to their own degree.

Seen from F major
Degree Chord Role Notes In song
I F Tonic — home F · A · C —
bii Gbm Chromatic colour chordoutside the key Gb · A · Db 4×
ii Gm Supertonic — prepares the dominant G · Bb · D —
iii Am Mediant — a tonic-family shade A · C · E —
V/vi A Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Dmsecondary dominant A · C# · E 24×
V/vi A/C# Secondary dominant V/vi — leads to Dmsecondary dominant A · C# · E 8×
IV Bb Subdominant — moves away from home Bb · D · F —
#iv Bm Chromatic colour chordoutside the key B · D · F# 12×
V C Dominant — strongest pull home C · E · G —
vi Dm Relative minor — the melancholy side D · F · A —
VI D Chromatic colour chordoutside the key D · F# · A 29×
vii° Edim Leading-tone chord — tension E · G · Bb —
V/iii E Secondary dominant V/iii — leads to Amsecondary dominant E · G# · B 20×
Seen from D minor
Degree Chord Role Notes In song
i Dm Tonic — home D · F · A —
I D Chromatic colour chordoutside the key D · F# · A 29×
ii° Edim Supertonic — prepares the dominant E · G · Bb —
V/v E Secondary dominant V/v — leads to Amsecondary dominant E · G# · B 20×
III F Relative major — the bright side F · A · C —
#iii Gbm Chromatic colour chordoutside the key Gb · A · Db 4×
iv Gm Subdominant — moves away from home G · Bb · D —
v Am Minor dominant — soft pull A · C · E —
V A Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor A · C# · E 24×
V A/C# Dominant — borrowed from harmonic minor, pulls hard to the tonicharmonic minor A · C# · E 8×
VI Bb Submediant — warm colour Bb · D · F —
#vi Bm Chromatic colour chordoutside the key B · D · F# 12×
VII C Subtonic — steps back to the tonic C · E · G —

Analysis

The key pair is F major and its relative D minor (1 flat). 6 different chords appear 97 times in total; 0 of them sit naturally inside the shared scale. The major V of Dm brings the harmonic-minor leading tone, giving the minor side a sharper, more dramatic pull; seen from F, the same A / A/C# is V/vi, a secondary dominant heading for Dm. E acts as a secondary dominant, briefly pointing at another chord of the key.

Chord movement

There's no textbook cadence here; the chords circle around each other in a loop, so the song feels more like a groove than a series of arrivals.

Improvisation tips

  • F major pentatonic and D minor pentatonic are the same five notes (F – G – A – C – D): start from F for a brighter phrase, from D for a bluesier one.
  • Over D, land on D, F#, A — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.
  • Over A, land on A, C#, E — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.
  • Over E, land on E, G#, B — the chord's own tones always sound right on strong beats.
  • When A/C# comes, swap the scale's C for C#: that single note is the harmonic-minor sound of the chord.

The song on the circle of fifths

  • Played in the song — chord of the key
  • Played — the minor's harmonic V or a secondary dominant
  • Played — borrowed or outside chord
  • Home region: IV–I–V and ii–vi–iii

Empty slices are chords the song doesn't use.

    Capo and easier keys

    With F major shapes

    • Capo 1 + E shapes
    • Capo 3 + D shapes
    • Capo 5 + C shapes

    With D minor shapes

    • No capo — open Dm shapes
    • Capo 5 + Am shapes

    Easiest keys on guitar

    • 2 semitones down · capo 2 keeps the original pitch
    • 5 semitones up · capo 7 keeps the original pitch

    The song's harmonic story

    Starting on D, the song gives away its key from the very first bar. The backbone is D, A, E, Bm — VI–V/vi–V/iii–#iv from the F side, I–V–V/v–#vi from the Dm side. A is the interesting twist: in F it is a chromatic chord (V/vi), while in Dm it becomes the dominant (V) that makes the minor side sound so determined. It closes on D, letting the F side have the last word.

    This analysis is generated from the song's chords by akorculuk's harmony engine using consistent rules. When you change key, the degrees stay the same; only the chord names change.

    Taylor Swift - How Did It End Chords on Guitar, Ukulele and Piano

    Hover over or tap a chord in the lyrics for its shapes, its degree in both keys and a listen button. Here you have every chord of the song side by side.

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